Shwedagon Pagoda仰光大金塔

Myanmar · Yangon缅甸 · 仰光

Stories in the stones一座寺庙，一段时光

Local tradition traces the origins of Shwedagon Pagoda to the Buddha’s lifetime and says that it enshrines relics of the Buddha’s hair. This is a religious tradition, not a confirmed construction date. Historical and archaeological research suggests that the original structure was built sometime between the sixth and tenth centuries CE. In the fourteenth century, King Binnya U rebuilt the pagoda; in the fifteenth century, Queen Shin Sawbu expanded it and donated gold for the stupa. After damage from earthquakes and subsequent royal restoration, the site gradually developed into the pilgrimage complex seen today, comprising the golden main stupa, shrines, and monasteries.当地传说将大金塔的起源追溯至佛陀在世时，并称塔内供奉佛发舍利；这属于宗教传统，并非确定的建造年代。历史与考古研究认为，初建时间约在公元六至十世纪。十四世纪宾尼亚乌王重建佛塔，十五世纪信绍布女王扩建并捐金供塔。此后历经地震损毁与王室修复，逐渐形成今日由金色主塔、佛殿和修道院组成的朝圣建筑群。

Visit with respect带着敬意，轻轻走近

• Dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees. Avoid tight-fitting, sheer, or clothing with potentially offensive images or patterns.衣着须端庄，遮盖肩膀与膝盖，避免紧身、透薄或带冒犯性图案的服装。
• Visitors must enter Shwedagon Pagoda barefoot; remove your shoes and socks. The ground may become hot in warm weather, so visiting early in the morning is advisable.进入大金塔须赤足，请脱去鞋袜；炎热时地面可能烫脚，宜选择清晨参访。
• This remains a place of worship, so do not disturb people praying. If you circumambulate the stupa with devotees, follow the local clockwise tradition.这里仍是礼佛场所，请勿干扰祈祷；如随信众绕塔，应按当地传统顺时针行进。

Real photographs are not live streams. Full photos are shown when verified panoramas are unavailable.真实照片不是直播。没有已核实全景时，展示完整实景照片。

Sources and image rights资料与图片来源

UNESCO World Heritage Centre: Shwedagon Pagoda on Singuttara Hill (Myanmar’s Tentative List entry; name, location in Yangon, coordinates, Buddhist pilgrimage tradition, history, and clockwise circumambulation custom)UNESCO 世界遗产中心：Shwedagon Pagoda on Singuttara Hill（缅甸提交的预备名单条目；名称、仰光位置、坐标、佛教朝圣传统、历史与顺时针绕塔习俗）

Thuta Travel: Shwedagon Visitors Information (active place of worship, dress code, barefoot requirement, and recommendation to visit early in the morning)Thuta Travel：Shwedagon Visitors Information（活跃礼佛场所、衣着规范、赤足要求和清晨参访建议）

Jacada Travel: Yangon (Rangoon) made for you (page publishing an authentic photograph of Shwedagon Pagoda)Jacada Travel：Yangon (Rangoon) made for you（真实大金塔外观照片发布页）

Image source: Jacada Travel; photographer unverified. The image is listed as the seventh image in the image search directory, and the golden main stupa and surrounding shrines have been confirmed as an authentic horizontal view of Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon.图片发布来源：Jacada Travel；摄影者未核实。图片搜索目录第7张，已确认金色主塔与周围佛殿为仰光大金塔真实横向外观。

Permission pending待授权